ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) Exam Pattern 2025-26 with Marking Scheme and Topic-wise Weightage

Nov 10, 2025, 15:19 IST

The ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) is a 2-hour, 80-mark paper designed to test students' mastery of communication and writing proficiency. The paper is compulsory and divided into five sections, with Composition (20 marks), Comprehension (20 marks), and Grammar (20 marks) forming the high-stakes sections. 

ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) Exam Pattern 2025-26 with Marking Scheme and Topic-wise Weightage
ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) Exam Pattern 2025-26 with Marking Scheme and Topic-wise Weightage

The English Language Paper 1 is one of two mandatory English papers (totaling 160 external marks), and it is crucial for a student’s overall percentage. The paper specifically tests the ability to communicate effectively, think critically, and structure arguments logically—skills highly valued by the ICSE board. Unlike Paper 2 (Literature), Paper 1 requires consistent writing practice and perfect knowledge of grammatical rules and prescribed formats. Students must approach this paper as an exercise in precise, error-free communication, with the Composition section (20 marks) being the single most important component.

To do well in the ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) exam, you need to do a few important things. Make sure you use the right formats for your essays and letters. Your grammar needs to be perfect, and you should be good at reading to understand the difficult unseen passage. The exam also checks how you use tone, words, and how well you organize your writing, showing that the ICSE board really cares about your overall language skills.

Check: ICSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 Download PDF

ICSE Class 10 English Language (Paper 1) Structure

The paper is 80 Marks and carries a duration of 2 Hours (plus 15 minutes of reading time). All five questions are compulsory.

Component

Word Limit / Details

Marks

Composition Writing

300–350 words (Narrative, Descriptive, Argumentative, Story, or Picture-based)

20 Marks

Letter Writing

Formal (e.g., complaint, application) OR Informal (e.g., friendly).

10 Marks

Notice & E-mail Writing

(a) Write a Notice (concise format). (b) Write a corresponding Email (formal tone).

10 Marks

Unseen Passage

Comprehension of a 500-word passage (Short Q/A, Vocabulary, and 50-word Summary).

20 Marks

Functional Grammar

Transformation of sentences, synthesis, prepositions, tenses, etc. (Objective/MCQ format).

20 Marks

Preparation Tips for 2025 Examination 

  • Practice writing narrative, descriptive, and expository essays.

  • Practice writing within a time limit to get used to managing time during the exam.

  • Understand the format for formal and informal letter writing.

  • Focus on essential topics such as tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, prepositions, conjunctions, and modals.

  • Practice exercises on sentence transformation, error spotting, and gap-filling.

  • Solve previous years’ question papers to understand the types of questions asked and the expected format of answers.

Also Check: ICSE Syllabus 2025-26 for Class 10: Download Revised Syllabus PDF

Anisha Mishra
Anisha Mishra

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Anisha Mishra is a mass communication professional and content strategist with a total two years of experience. She's passionate about creating clear, results-driven content—from articles to social media posts—that genuinely connects with audiences. With a proven track record of shaping compelling narratives and boosting engagement for brands like Shiksha.com, she excels in the education sector, handling CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE exams, especially during crucial result seasons. Blending expertise in traditional and new digital media, Anisha constantly explores current content trends. Connect with her on LinkedIn for fresh insights into education content strategy and audience behavior, and let's make a lasting impact together.
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