NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English A Roadside Stand: In this article, you can find complete NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Flamingo (Poetry) Chapter 4, A Roadside Stand. Chapter 4 of the Poetry section of the Flamingo textbook presents the lives of poor deprived people with pitiless clarity and with the deepest sympathy and humanity. It is an important chapter not just from the exam's point of view, but from life's point of view. It is essential for human beings, especially students to understand the massive distinction between the lifestyles of different people, their miseries, and their happiness which often goes unnoticed.
These NCERT Solutions have been prepared by our subject experts, in accordance with the updated and revised CBSE Syllabus and curriculum for the current academic session of 2024. CBSE Board Exam 2024 aspirants must have a look at these solutions while preparing for their board exam. Since English is a scoring paper, it is important that students score high marks in English to create a balance in the overall percentage and compensate for these marks with the subject that they could not perform well in. It is not so difficult to score high marks in English. The English paper is divided into sections of writing assessment, grammar, and literature. The literature part comes from your NCERT textbooks and their chapters. If a student prepares this section well, half of your marks can be easily gained. Further to improve their score in English subjects, students should practice grammar as well as enhance their writing skills.
We have also attached a few links below which are important for preparation for the upcoming CBSE Board Examination 20224. Students should thoroughly examine the provided syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and sample paper. If you get sufficient time, previous year papers and question banks can be used to enhance your preparation.
Related:
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Flamingo (Prose)
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Flamingo (Poetry)
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Vistas
Key Features of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter 4– A Roadside Stand
The key features of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Chapter 4, A Roadside Stand has been presented here for you all.
- The NCERT Solutions have been prepared after thorough reading and analysis of the chapter.
- These are based on the updated and revised CBSE Syllabus 2023-2024 and guidelines
- These solutions have been specifically made for 2023-2024 batch, keeping in the mind the curriculum requirement and need.
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English: Flamingo (Poetry) - Chapter 4: A Roadside Stand
Ques: Have you ever stopped at a roadside stand? What have you observed there?
Answer: (Share your own experience)
Ques: The city folk who drove through the countryside hardly paid any heed to the roadside stand or to the people who ran it. If at all they did, it was to complain. Which lines bring this out? What was their complaint about?
Answer: The relevant lines are:
“The polished traffic passed with a mind ahead,
Or if ever aside a moment, then out of sorts
Having the landscape marred with the artless paint
Of signs that with N turned wrong and S turned wrong”
Those stalls with inartistic signs stain the scenic beauty of the landscape according to the city residents.
Ques: Discuss in small groups.
The economic well-being of a country depends on the balanced development of the villages and the cities.
Answer: (Do it Yourself with a group of classmates)
Ques: What was the plea of the folk who had put up the roadside stand?
Answer: The poor farmers requested the passerby city dwellers to stop at their roadside stalls and buy something so that they too get a chance to earn their living, not just to make ends meet but also to be able to afford some comfort in life.
Ques: Notice the rhyme scheme. Is it consistent or is there an occasional variance? Does it indicate thought predominating over sound pattern?
Answer: The rhyme scheme used by the poet is quite contradictory as the poem is not in free verse. In this poem, the poet addresses a serious issue. His emotions waver between remorse and anger. This also seems to have influenced the poem's rhyme scheme. The specific rhyme scheme also indicates his main concern when writing this poem was to reflect the villagers' plight rather than merely embellish his poem. And his thoughts appear to predominate over the pattern of sound.
Ques: The government and other social service agencies appear to help the poor rural people, but actually do them no good. Pick out the words and phrases that the poet uses to show their double standards.
Answer: The poet criticizes the government and other social service agencies' double standards which promise to improve the living standards of the poor farmers and show them the rosy side of life. And when the time comes to deliver on their promise, they either forget them or fulfill them with their own advantages in mind. They are named by the poet "greedy good-doers" and "profitable prey beasts" that "swarm over their lives." The poet says these greedy people make calculated and well-thought-out shrewd actions that are prey to the naive, ignorant farmers. Those clever people rob these modest and simple farmers of their peace of mind. The poet said,
“…..enforcing benefits
That is calculated to soothe them out of their wits,
And by teaching them how to sleep they sleep all day,
Destroy their sleeping at night the ancient way.”
Ques: Notice the stanza divisions. Do you find a shift to a new idea in successive stanza?
Answer: The poet broke the poem down into four sections. Every stanza focuses on another facet of the poor villager's plight running a stall on the roadside. The poet introduces the character in the first stanza, the reason behind his establishment of a roadside stand, and his plight. The second stanza focuses on how the Government and other social institutions abuse these poor farmers. The poem explains these farmers' childish waiting and the rich's attitude in the third stanza. It focuses, in the last stanza, on the actions needed to improve their lives.
Ques: What is the ‘childish longing’ that the poet refers to? Why is it ‘vain’?
Answer: The poet refers to the farmers' desire for customers as "childish longing" at their roadside stalls. It is because nobody stopped and it was to ask for directions or buy gas even if they did. This child-like waiting is, therefore, 'vain.'
Ques: Which lines tell us about the insufferable pain that the poet feels at the thought of the plight of the rural poor?
Answer: The poet, packed with empathy, can't bear the plight of the unassuming and innocent rural people. The lines underneath demonstrate his insufferable pain:
“Sometimes I feel myself I can hardly bear
The thought of so much childish longing in vain,
The sadness that lurks near the open window there,
That waits all day in almost open prayer”
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