GST Council decides to exempt import duty on COVID relief items: Finance Minister after 43rd GST Council Meet

May 29, 2021, 11:11 IST

43rd GST Council Meeting:  Some of the key decisions included the exemption of import duty on COVID-19 relief items and the recommendation to amend the CGST Act to simplify the filing of annual returns, among others. 

43rd GST Council Meeting
43rd GST Council Meeting

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman chaired the 43rd Goods and Services Tax (GST) meeting virtually on May 28, 2021.

Some of the key decisions taken during the 43rd GST Council Meeting included the exemption of import duty on COVID-19 relief items, the inclusion of the drug use to control Black Fungus in the exemptions list, recommendation to amend the CGST Act to simplify the filing of annual return, among others. 

The 43rd GST Council meeting began at 11 am and went for almost 9 hours. It was attended by the Minister of State for Finance Anurag Thakur as well as the finance ministers and other senior officials of all the States and UTs also participated in the meeting.

GST Council exempts import duty on COVID relief items:

• The Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, while addressing the media after the 43rd GST Council Meeting, announced that the GST Council has decided to exempt the import duty on COVID-19 related items till August 31, 2021. Issues of COVID-related equipment were one of the items on the agenda on which the council had a detailed discussion.  

• The Finance Minister added that the Adhoc exemptions have been given for the COVID relief equipment. The GST Council has decided to exempt the import of many of these items with an exemption extended to August 31, 2021. 

Group of Ministers to be formed to determine further reductions on COVID relief items

• The Finance Minister during the 43rd GST Council Meeting decided and announced to quickly form a Group of Ministers who will submit their report within the 10 days- on or before 8th June, so that if there are any further reductions that are needed to be done on COVID essentials such as vaccines, will be done, in the sense, that the rates will be decided by them.

• In the view of rising cases of Black Fungus in the country, the Council has also included Amphotericin B in the exemptions list which includes other covid relief items.

Reduction of compliance burden on small & medium size taxpayers

• The Union Finance Minister informed that one of the biggest decisions is the reduction of the compliance burden on small and the medium size taxpayers. Late fee and Amnesty-related matters have also been decided upon. In order to provide relief to small taxpayers, an amnesty scheme has been recommended for reducing the late fee payable in these cases. 

• Taxpayers can now file their pending returns and get the benefits of this amnesty scheme with reduced late fees. 

The late fee has also been rationalized. The rationalized late fee and the decision of reducing the maximum amount of late fee for the small taxpayers will come into effect for future tax periods. It will provide long-term relief to small taxpayers.

FM assures an increase in vaccine supply

The Finance Minister informed that Rs. 4,500 crores have been paid to two vaccine manufacturers, as an advance payment. The government has nee engaging with the manufacturers/ suppliers including European Union, Japanese for vaccines. In the coming months, the supply of vaccines will be more than what it is.

Annual Return filing simplified

• The annual return filing has also been simplified. The GST Council has recommended amending the CGST Act to allow the self-certification of reconciliation statements, instead of getting it certified by the Chartered Accountants.

• The Annual Return Filing will also continue to be optional for FY 2020-21 for the small taxpayers with a turnover of less than Rs. 2 crores, while the reconciliation statements for 2020-21 will be furnished by only those taxpayers whose turnover is Rs. 5 crores or more. 

Formula for GST Compensation Cess to remain same

• On the GST Compensation Cess, the same formula as last year will be adopted in 2021 too. A rough estimate is that the Central Government will have to borrow Rs. 1.58 lakh crores and pass it on to the states.

• The Union Finance Minister stated that as the government is in the last of the 5 years of 14% compensation protected revenue arrangement, she has assured the members that a special session of GST Council will be held, exclusively on the single point agenda of how the compensation cess be collected, how much, how long, beyond July 2022. 

42nd GST Council Meeting: Key decisions

• The 42nd GST Council meeting which was held on October 5, 2020, had decided to extend the levy of compensation cess beyond the transition period of 5 years, for such a period as may be required to meet the revenue gap.

• At the request of the states, the government had also decided to increase the shortfall amount to Rs. 1.10 lakh crores from Rs. 97,000 crores under the borrowing option.

• The Finance Minister had stated that 21 states have chosen borrowing option 1 for compensation of revenue shortfall because of GST compensation. She had clarified that the government is not denying the compensation to any state but those who have not chosen any borrowing option have to borrow from the market.

Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council:

GST Council is an apex body that is responsible to take decisions regarding the issues of threshold limit for the applicability of the tax as well as the limit for the dual control between the Central and the State Government.

Shailaja Tripathi is an educational content writer with 2 years of experience. She is a Masters in Political Science from Delhi University and also holds a Bachelors in Education. At jagranjosh.com, she creates content for school students and college audiences. You can reach her at shailaja.tripathi@jagrannewmedia.com
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