UPI Full Form: UPI stands for Unified Payments Interface. Its instant real-time payment system enables immediate cash transfers between bank accounts through a mobile interface. In today's digital age, making payments and transferring funds is more convenient than ever. UPI has emerged as a game changer in the realm of digital transactions.
It is developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) under the supervision of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
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How does UPI work?
To make payments using UPI, users must first link their bank account to a UPI-enabled mobile app. Once linked, they can create a unique UPI ID, which serves as their identifier for receiving payments. To complete a transaction, the user needs to enter the recipient's UPI ID or mobile number and specify the amount. The transaction is then authorized through a PIN or biometric authentication on the user's mobile device, with the funds being instantly transferred from the user's bank account to the recipient's.
Benefits of UPI
- Unified Platform: UPI provides a comprehensive solution for various payments, including peer-to-peer transfers, merchant transactions, and bill payments. Users can avoid the hassle of managing multiple apps.
- 24/7 Accessibility: UPI enables users to make payments at any time, including weekends and holidays. This enhances convenience by removing restrictions tied to traditional banking hours.
- Security Assurance: UPI prioritises security through a two-factor authentication process, ensuring that only authorised individuals can access and initiate transactions. In this process, UPI PIN also plays an important role.
- End-to-end Encryption: UPI transactions are protected by end-to-end encryption, offering a strong defence against unauthorised interception or tampering with transaction data.
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How to Send Money Through UPI: Step-by-Step Process
To send money via UPI, follow these steps:
Step 1: Download a UPI-enabled app on your smartphone
Step 2: Create a UPI ID
Step 3: Link UPI ID with the bank account
Step 4: Enter the recipient's banking details like UPI ID, bank account or phone number
Step 5: Enter the amount to send along with remarks for tracking
Step 6: Review transaction details and authenticate using your UPI PIN
Step 7: Once confirmed, the money is transferred instantly from your account to the recipient's.
What is the UPI transaction limit?
The transaction limit for UPI is determined by the guidelines set by NPCI and the bank. Typically, there are two types of transaction limits:
- Per transaction limit: This refers to the maximum amount that can be transferred in a single UPI transaction. The limit is generally set by the bank and may vary between banks.
- Daily transaction limit: This represents the maximum total amount that can be transferred in a single day using UPI. It is determined by the bank and may vary based on factors such as account type and transaction history.
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