What is the Indian Railway Finance Corporation's IPO?

Jan 20, 2021, 20:09 IST

Rs. 4,633-crore IPO of the Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) is closed now and was oversubscribed on the third and final day of bidding, i.e.,  20 January 2021. 

IRFC IPO
IRFC IPO

As per the bidding data available on the exchanges, the offer received bids for 80.09 crore equity shares against an IPO size of over 124.75 crore equity shares. Investors can participate in the first public issue by a railway non-banking financial company by placing bids in a lot size of 575 shares-- Rs. 14,950 per lot. 

Earlier in 2019, Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation Ltd. held an IPO on the National Stock Exchange. 

IPO Date 18 January 2021 to 20 January 2021
Issue Type  IPO
Issue Size 1,782,069,000 Shares of Rs.10
Fresh Issue 1,188,046,000 Shares of Rs.10
Offer For Sale (OFS) 594,023,000 Shares of Rs.10
Face Value Rs. 10 per share
IPO Price Band Rs. 25-26 per share
Market Lot 575 shares
Minimum Order Quantity 575 shares
Listed At BSE, NSE

Through this, the Centre, the promoter of IRFC, will offload a 13.6% stake in the company. This will bring promoter shareholding to 86.4% post issue. At the higher price band of Rs. 26 per share, the government would raise Rs. 3,243 crore and the company will have a market cap of Rs. 23,845 crore. With the help of IPO, IRFC will boost its capital base and general corporate purposes. 

Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC)

1- It is a subsidiary of the Indian Railways. 

2- It was established in the year 1986. 

3- It finances the acquisition of locomotives, coaches, wagons, trucks, flats, electric multiple units, containers, cranes, trollies, etc. through the Finance Leasing Model. 

4- Finance Leasing Model involves-- the seller, the buyer (lessee) and the financier (lessor).

How does the Finance Leasing Model work?

The ownership of an item is transferred from the seller to the lessor in exchange for the payment. The lessee then contracts with the lessor for the use of the item in exchange for a periodic fee. Once the leasing contract is over, the seller may or may not retake the ownership of the item. 

Initial Public Offering (IPO)

Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the selling of securities to the public in the primary market. It is when a company which is not listed on the stock exchange makes either a fresh issue of securities or an Offer For Sale (OFS) of its existing securities or both for the first time to the public. It is generally used by the new and medium-sized companies to expand their business.  

Primary Market/New Issues Market: It deals with new securities being issued for the first time. 

Stock Market/Stock Exchange: In this type of market, existing securities are bought and sold. 

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Arfa Javaid
Arfa Javaid

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