Infantry Day 2025: History, Importance, and Celebrations

Oct 27, 2025, 12:43 IST

Infantry Day is celebrated on October 27 to commemorate the Indian Army's first post-independence combat mission in 1947, when the Infantry landed in Srinagar to repel Pakistani invaders . The day honors the bravery of infantry troops, often called the "Queen of Battle," and their enduring sacrifices in safeguarding national sovereignty and integrity.

Infantry Day 2025 falls on October 27 to celebrate the courage, sacrifice, and crucial role of the Indian Army's Infantry, the backbone of the defense force of the nation on their first combat mission after freedom in 1947. The day celebrates the landing of Indian forces in Srinagar to repel a tribal invasion supported by Pakistan, the first military action of independent India. 

Though there has been no widely announced official theme for Infantry Day 2025, the emphasis is on celebrating the bravery of infantry troops and their long-standing legacy in ensuring national integrity.

Infantry Day is traced back to October 27, 1947, when the inaugural batch of Indian Army troops arrived at Srinagar airfield after the Instrument of Accession by Maharaja Hari Singh of Jammu and Kashmir on October 26, 1947. An attack by Pakistani tribal militias, aided by regular troops, was poised to overwhelm the Kashmir Valley, which necessitated military intervention by the Indian government. 

Led by Lt Col Dewan Ranjit Rai of the First Battalion, Sikh Regiment, Indian forces quickly took over the Srinagar airfield and moved towards Baramulla to stop the advancing invaders' headlong rush towards the capital. Though outnumbered, the battalion effectively repelled the enemy's attempt to capture Srinagar, though Lt Col Rai was martyred during the subsequent battle near Baramulla. His sacrifice and leadership became a symbol of the Infantry's bravery and determination.

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Importance of Infantry Day

Infantry Day is of immense importance as it commemorates the Indian Army's first battle action post-independence, representing the country's determination to protect its sovereignty. The Infantry is otherwise known as the "Queen of Battle" and constitutes the largest and most important part of the Army, being tasked with ground fighting and frontline defense. 

The day is not only dedicated to the soldiers who fought during 1947 but also as a reminder of the continuing sacrifices made by infantry men in other wars and counter-insurgency campaigns. It instills national unity and patriotism, urging citizens to pay homage to the sacrificial service of those who guard the country's borders.

Infantry Day Celebrations

Infantry Day is celebrated throughout India with serious ceremonies, wreath-laying ceremonies at war memorials, and homage to martyred heroes. Special parades, military exercises, and displays of the Infantry's strength and machinery are arranged by the Indian Army. Schools and civilian organizations tend to hold functions to enlighten the youth regarding the historical significance of the day. 

In 2025, activations like the Shaurya Veer Run in Belagavi served to underline public engagement in commemoration of the Infantry's legacy. Social media campaigns and media coverage similarly reinforce the day's message through the presentation of such themes as courage, sacrifice, and national pride.

While Army Day on 15 January 2025 had an official theme of "Samarth Bharat, Saksham Sena" (Capable India, Empowered Army), no specific theme for Infantry Day 2025 has been officially declared in accessible sources. Yet, the overall message is one of paying tribute to the indomitable spirit of the Infantry and its key place within India's defense system. 

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Kirti Sharma
Kirti Sharma

Content Writer

Kirti Sharma is a content writing professional with 3 years of experience in the EdTech Industry and Digital Content. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and worked with companies like ThoughtPartners Global, Infinite Group, and MIM-Essay. She writes for the General Knowledge and Current Affairs section of JagranJosh.com.

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