In today's fast-paced urban world, metro networks have become the backbone for sustainable city transport. These high-speed rail systems are designed for millions of people to travel with high speed, efficiency, and minimal environmental impacts. These metro trains are now moving towards driverless, but some countries still as India, where there have a loco pilot for every metro train. All the advanced features are being enabled to make fast and smart features that can be used to make a more easy and burden-free process in travel. By metro, there is a lot in the cut of emissions of air pollution, and also it reduces the daily cost of transportation for daily routines for daily workers in metro cities. In this article, we explore the top 5 countries with the largest metro networks in the world, ranked by total network length. Let’s dive into how nations like China, India, and South Korea are leading this urban transit revolution.
Top 5 Countries With Metro Network in the World
Here is the list of the top 5 countries that are holding global rank in metro networks in their lengthwise:
Rank | Country | Length (in km) |
1. | China | 10,187 |
2. | USA | 1389 |
3. | India | 1000 |
4. | Japan | 897 |
5. | South Korea | 753 |
China
China's metro systems are the most extensive in the world, covering over 11,000 km across 47 cities as of December 2024.
Top 3 Metro Networks:
Shanghai Metro – Longest in the world, 896 km, 508 stations
Beijing Subway – 879 km, 523 stations
Shenzhen Metro – 595.1 km, 398 stations
Guangzhou Metro and Chengdu Metro are also expanding rapidly!
Key Facts:
Handles 3.7 billions of passengers daily
Focus on speed, efficiency, and sustainability
China’s metro boom is shaping the future of urban transport!
USA
The metro networks across the U.S. are vital arteries of urban life, providing fast and efficient transport in cities like New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles. These networks span thousands of miles, easing traffic congestion and reducing environmental impact.
Top 3 Metro Networks:
- New York City Subway – 472 stations, 245 miles
- Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) – 145 stations, 224 miles
- Washington Metro – 91 stations, 117 miles
Key Facts:
- Focus on improving infrastructure and sustainability
- U.S. metro systems continue to evolve, driving urban mobility!
India
India's metro systems are expanding rapidly, transforming the way millions of people commute in major cities. With a focus on sustainability and reducing traffic congestion, these metro networks are becoming key players in shaping the future of urban transport.
Top 3 Metro Networks:
- Delhi Metro – 391 km, 286 stations
- Kolkata Metro – 40 km, 34 stations
- Bangalore Metro – 42 km, 41 stations
Key Facts:
- Focus on eco-friendly, energy-efficient operations
- India’s metro expansion is a game-changer for urban mobility and sustainability!
Japan
Japan’s metro systems are renowned for their punctuality, efficiency, and technological innovation. Serving millions of commuters daily, these networks are a cornerstone of the country’s transportation infrastructure, ensuring smooth urban mobility.
Top 3 Metro Networks:
- Tokyo Metro – 304 km, 180 stations
- Osaka Metro – 140 km, 130 stations
- Nagoya City Subway – 104 km, 98 stations
Key Facts:
- World-leading punctuality and reliability
- Focus on safety, innovation, and energy efficiency
- Japan’s metro systems continue to set global standards in urban transportation!
South Korea
South Korea’s metro systems are known for their advanced technology, efficiency, and seamless connectivity. Serving millions of daily riders, these networks are crucial for sustainable urban mobility, offering quick and reliable transit across major cities.
Top 3 Metro Networks:
- Seoul Metro – 1,100 km, 800 stations
- Busan Metro – 129 km, 49 stations
- Incheon Metro – 40 km, 28 stations
Key Facts:
- High-tech, eco-friendly, and user-focused systems
- Punctual and efficient, serving millions every day
- South Korea’s metro networks are a model of modern, sustainable urban transit!
World’s Largest Metro Network in Length
The largest metro systems in the world are located in China, with the Shanghai Metro and Beijing Subway leading the pack. The Shanghai Metro, with 508 stations and a total length of 831 km, serves 3.7 billion passengers annually. The Beijing Subway follows closely with 394 stations covering 669.4 km, accommodating over 3.8 billion riders each year. The Guangzhou Metro, stretching 607 km, sees a daily ridership of 8 million. These networks exemplify the highest standards of urban transit scale and efficiency.
Where does India hold the position of metro network in the world?
India holds 3rd ranking in the metro network worldwide. Its tremendous growth over the last decade shaped India’s metro networks. With over 1,000 km of metro systems across 11 states and 23 cities, India’s metro network does not only make affordable travel options but is also improving the overall quality of urban life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, China, the U.S., India, Japan, and South Korea lead the way in metro networks worldwide. China holds the top spot with extensive systems like the Shanghai Metro and Beijing Subway, while India ranks third, with 1,000+ km of metro lines across 23 cities, improving urban mobility. These networks are pivotal in reducing congestion, lowering emissions, and promoting sustainable urban transit. As cities expand, metro systems will continue to play a key role in shaping the future of global transportation.
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