Outcomes of Democracy Class 10 Notes: CBSE 10th Civics Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy the positive and negative consequences of democracy on various aspects of society, including social and economic development, minority rights, and corruption. It explains the factors based on which one can measure the effectiveness of a democratic government. It emphasises the importance of citizen participation and responsible governance in achieving equitable and sustainable outcomes. In this article, you can check the complete chapter notes from the fifth chapter of CBSE 10th Class SST and use it for revision. The PDF of these notes have also been attached at the end for you to download.
CBSE 10th Social Science Political Science Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy Class 10 Notes
How do we assess democracy’s outcomes?Democracy is better because it:
Accountable, responsive and legitimate governmentIn a democracy, individuals possess the fundamental right to select their leaders and exert influence over their government. This empowerment is achieved through active citizen participation in decision-making processes, resulting in a government that is accountable to the people and receptive to their aspirations and demands. Central to democracy is the adherence to established norms and procedures in decision-making, guaranteeing transparency and fairness. Any citizen curious about the legitimacy of a particular decision can readily access information on the processes followed. Moreover, citizens enjoy the freedom to engage in decision-making whenever they desire, ensuring their voices are consistently heard. A democratic government is essentially a government of the people, by the people, and for the people. The populace desires representation through elected officials, cementing the notion that it is their own government, working to fulfil the will and interests of those who have chosen them to lead. Economic growth and developmentWhile the dictatorial regime may have shown slightly improved economic growth compared to some other systems, this advantage diminishes when considering only impoverished nations. In such cases, there is little discernible difference in economic outcomes. It is essential to recognize that even within democratic countries, a significant degree of inequality can exist. Despite democratic principles, disparities in wealth and opportunities persist, affecting various sections of society, particularly the less privileged. Moreover, access to opportunities often remains unequal for the poorer segments of society, creating additional challenges in their pursuit of social and economic advancement. This indicates that while democracy can be a valuable framework for governance, it does not guarantee uniform prosperity or equal opportunities for all citizens. Reduction of inequality and poverty
Accommodation of social diversityNo society can fully and permanently resolve conflicts among different groups. Ability to handle social differences, divisions and conflicts is thus a definite plus point of democratic regimes.
Dignity and freedom of the citizens
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Also Read:
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus (All Subject)
Download CBSE Class 10 Social Science Book PDF
CBSE Outcomes of Democracy Class 10 Notes PDF Download
Download CBSE Class 10 Political Science Ch 5 Outcomes of Democracy Notes PDF |
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