CLAT Syllabus 2025 PDF Download: Subject Wise, Topics with Weightage
CLAT Syllabus 2025 has been released by the Consortium of NLUs on its website which is consortiumofnlus.ac.in. As the exam is approaching on December 1, 2024, hence, the candidates are advised to go through the latest syllabus to know if they have completed all the subjects or not. The syllabus is composed of namely five sections that include Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, English, and Quantitative Techniques. For a good preparation for the exam, candidates are also advised to download the syllabus PDF which is shared on this page here.
CLAT Syllabus 2025
The Consortium of National Law Universities released the CLAT syllabus 2025 which is consortiumofnlus.ac.in for the undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Candidates keen on appearing for the CLAT 2025 exam must check out the latest syllabus that consists of the subject wise topics that are asked in the exam.
CLAT 2025 Syllabus consists of five sections; i.e. English Language, Legal Reasoning, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques. The syllabus has been formulated into such a manner that the candidate's aptitude and skills can be tested that are necessary for legal education. Candidates should be prepared in such a manner that they can answer the basic questions that require not much preparation. No changes have been made to CLAT syllabus.
Candidates appearing for the CLAT 2025 exam on December 1, 2025 can check the latest syllabus with the important topics covered in it and also download the latest PDF from here.
CLAT Syllabus 2025 PDF Download
CLAT official syllabus PDF can be downloaded online from the CLAT website. Alternatively, you can also download the latest syllabus PDF from the direct link that has been shared on Jagran Josh. As the syllabus has several chapters and subjects in it, therefore the candidates are advised to download the PDF and take its printout. Doing this would make it easier for them to know which topics have been covered by them and which need to be covered.
| CLAT Syllabus PDF Download | Click Here |
What are the subjects for CLAT Syllabus?
CLAT exam focuses to evaluate the candidate’s comprehension and reasoning skills and abilities. It is an all-India test that is designed to test the candidate’s aptitude and skills for which not much prior knowledge is required for legal education. However, candidates must be aware of the latest current affairs and general knowledge that will be a part of the CLAT syllabus. The five subjects which are included in CLAT exam are as follows:
- English Language
- Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
Who releases CLAT Syllabus?
The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLU’S) publishes the CLAT syllabus for Undergraduate and Postgraduate courses on its official website which is consortiumofnlus.ac.in/. The Consortium was established on August 19th, 2017 to improve the standards of legal education in the country and serve justice through legal education. A total of 22 NLU’s have joined the Consortium as members as on June 20, 2023.
Any candidate who aspires to get an undergraduate or postgraduate degree from any of the NLUs must ensure that they go through the detailed CLAT syllabus to succeed in the exam.
CLAT Syllabus 2025: Subject Wise Weightage
The CLAT syllabus 2025 consists of five sections in total. Each section is divided into English Language, Current Affairs Including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. There shall be 120 questions that will be divided among these five sections. The CLAT UG syllabus distribution is given in the table below.
| CLAT Syllabus - Subject Wise Weightage | |||
| Section | Number of Questions | Marks | Weightage (%) |
| Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 35-39 | 35 - 39 | 23.33 - 26 |
| English Language | 28-32 | 28 - 32 | 18.66 - 21.33 |
| Logical Reasoning | 28-32 | 28 - 32 | 18.66 - 21.33 |
| Quantitative Techniques | 13-17 | 13 - 17 | 8.66 - 11.33 |
| Legal Reasoning | 35-39 | 35 - 39 | 23.33 - 26 |
| Total | 120 | 150 | 100 |
CLAT Syllabus: English Language
CLAT English Language syllabus consists of comprehension passage-based questions of about 450 words of 12th standard. Candidates will be required to draw inferences and conclusions based on the passage. Other than this, candidates are also required to compare and contrast viewpoints set in the passage and understand the meaning of various words and phrases used in the passage. The detailed CLAT English Language syllabus is given in the table below:
| CLAT English Language Syllabus | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Number of questions asked | 28-32 |
| Weightage | 18.66 - 21.33 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions Length of each passage - Around 450 words. Source of passage - Fom contemporary or historically significant fiction and non-fiction writing. Estimated time needed to read a passage - 5-7 minutes. Questions - Each passage will have a series of questions |
| Skill tested in each passage | Comprehension and language skills. Ability to read and comprehend the arguments and viewpoints discussed in the passage. Capability to draw inferences and conclusions Ability to summarise a passage. Ability to compare and contrast various arguments or viewpoints Comprehension of words and phrases. |
| Topics on which the comprehension is based | Comprehension may be based on technical and scientific matters. No prior knowledge is needed. |
| Difficulty level of comprehension | 12th Standard |
Important topics in CLAT English Language Syllabus
The important topics that will be based in CLAT English Language syllabus are as follows:
- Make grammatical corrections
- Active and Passive voice
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Tenses
- Fill in the blanks with appropriate words
CLAT Syllabus: Currents Affairs including General Knowledge
The current affairs syllabus for CLAT will have passages of around 450 words each from news, journalistic and non-fiction writings. The questions might include an exam of legal information or knowledge discussed in or related to the passage. However, candidates will not need any additional knowledge of the law beyond the passage. The detailed CLAT syllabus for Current Affairs including GK are as follows:
| CLAT Current Affairs including GK syllabus | |
| Features | Details |
| Number of questions asked | 35-39 |
| Weightage | 23 - 26 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions
|
| Skills tested | Each passage will have questions that will demonstrate the candidate’s awareness of current affairs and general knowledge that will include the following:
|
| Question areas | - News, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing - Intended to test your depth of understanding of issues and events of significance, rather than mere fact or trivia-based knowledge of such issues and events. - Questions will focus on current events and some questions will be of historical significance. |
CLAT Syllabus: Quantitative Technique
The quantitative Technique syllabus of CLAT exam consists of facts, propositions, graphs, textual, pictorial or diagrammatic representations of numerical information followed by a series of questions. The questions will require candidates to device, infer and manipulate numerical information based on passages, graphs, or other representations. All the questions will be based on class 10th on chapters such as ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration and statistical estimation. Given below is the detailed CLAT Quantitative Technique syllabus:
| CLAT syllabus for quantitative technique | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Number of questions asked | 13 - 17 |
| Weightage | 8.66 - 11.33% |
| Type of questions asked |
|
| Skills tested |
|
| Topics asked | Number theory and basic arithmetic Averages and Percentages Ratio and Proportion Mixtures and alligations Time and work Time, distance, and speed Fractions and equations Monetary evaluations Probability Permutation and combinations |
| Difficulty level | 10th standard |
CLAT Syllabus: Legal Reasoning
CLAT Legal Reasoning syllabus will have passages of around 450 words each. The passage will be related to situations that will be involved in legal matters, public policy, moral philosophical enquiries, etc. Candidates will not require prior knowledge of the law to answer those. Candidates will rather benefit from general awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues to better apply general principles or propositions to the given fact scenarios. The detailed CLAT syllabus for Legal Reasoning is as follows:
| CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Number of questions asked | 35-39 |
| Weightage | 23.33 - 26 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions
|
| Skills tested |
|
| Question areas | Questions will be based on: - News articles and books associated with topics of law - Certain passages will be created specifically for the exam - the candidate has to find the facts and applicable rules. - The purpose is not to test the knowledge of law but the application of rules to a factual context based on the constraints presented to you. |
| Difficulty level | 12th Standard |
CLAT Syllabus: Logical Reasoning
The Logical Reasoning syllabus of CLAT exam shall have passages of around 300 words. Each passage will have questions that will require you to recognise an argument, its premises and conclusions. Based on the questions asked in the exam, candidates will have to read and identify the arguments set in each passage. The detailed CLAT Logical Reasoning syllabus is shared in the table below.
| CLAT Syllabus for Logical Reasoning | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Number of questions asked | 28-32 |
| Weightage | 18.66 - 21.33 % |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based questions of around 300 words. Each passage will be followed by a series of questions. |
| Skills tested | Candidates will have to recognize an argument, its premises, and conclusions; Critically analyze patterns of reasoning, and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence; Infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations; Draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence and assess the effectiveness of arguments. |
| Question areas | Sources include opinion and editorial pieces from newspapers and magazines, and essays on moral philosophy available online and in various books. |
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025
CLAT exam pattern gives you a brief of the questions that will be asked in the exam. It lets you understand the paper pattern, marking scheme, etc. This year’s CLAT 2025 exam pattern has been changed. The details about the CLAT exam pattern 2025 is shared below in the table.
| CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern | |
| Particulars | Details |
| Duration of the exam | 2 hours |
| Mode of the exam | Offline mode |
| Nature of questions | Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) from given passages |
| Total number of questions | 120 multiple choice type questions (MCQs) |
| Marking scheme | 1 mark for the correct answer -0.25 marks for an incorrect answer |
| Medium of the paper | English |
Best books to Prepare CLAT Syllabus
Candidates who will be taking the CLAT 2025 exam should have the best books for CLAT exam that will help them complete the syllabus. Moreover, by reading the books and practising questions based on them, they will be able to get a grasp of the questions that will be asked in the exam. Here is a list of the books that will help you complete CLAT syllabus.
| Best Books for CLAT Syllabus | |
| Name of the book | Author Name |
| 501 Challenging Logical Reasoning Practice Book | - |
| Analytical Reasoning (English) | MK Pandey |
| A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning | RS Aggarwal |
| Verbal and Non Verbal Reasoning | RS Aggarwal |
| Legal Aptitude for CLAT and other Law Exams: Workbook | A. P Bhardwaj |
| Legal General Knowledge | R. K Gupta |
| Objective General English | N. Khurmi and George |
| Previous Year Papers | A.P. Bhardwaj |
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FAQs
- Who is eligible to appear for CLAT exam 2025?+The candidates who have completed class 12th or appearing this year or equivalent in any stream from a recognised board can appear for CLAT 2025 Exam. Candidates must note that in order to apply they should have scored minimum 45 percentage marks in Class 12th. This is only applicable for General/ OBC / PWD / NRI / PIO / OCI categories.
- What is the full form of CLAT exam?+The full form of CLAT is the Common Law Admission Test. CLAT is a law entrance exam which is conducted every year for the admission to national law universities in India.
- What law courses are offered via CLAT exam?+By cracking CLAT 2022, the students can take admission in various UG and PG law courses including- BA LLB, BBA LLB, BSc LLB, BCom LLB, LLM specialization etc.
- What is CLAT 2025 exam date?+CLAT 2025 exam will be held on December 1, 2024, The exam shall be held in over 133 exam centres across India for admission to UG & PG courses.
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