CLAT exam pattern 2025 is released by the Consortium of National Law Universities for the undergraduate and postgraduate law programmes in the 22 NLUs of the country. CLAT exam consists of five subjects that include General Knowledge including Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, English, and Quantitative Techniques for a total of 120 marks. The exam pattern allows the candidates to learn about the know about the mode of exam, subjects asked, marking scheme, paper pattern, etc. Candidates appearing for the exam on December 1 are advised to check out the latest CLAT exam pattern for strategic preparation for the exam.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025
CLAT exam pattern 2025 has been shared here for the undergraduate courses. The exam is aimed to focus on the comprehension, reasoning and analytical skills of the candidates. The test is designed to test the aptitude and skills of the candidates that is needed for a legal education. CLAT exam is composed of five subjects for a total of 120 marks spanning for 2 Hours duration. Each question is for 1 mark with a negative marking of 0.25 for every incorrect answer marked by the candidate.
Candidates who will be taking the CLAT 2025 exam must go through the CLAT syllabus and exam pattern that has been discussed here in detail. The number of questions in CLAT exam has been reduced from 150 to 120 while the exam timing remains the same i.e. of 2 Hours. Get complete details on CLAT exam pattern such as subject wise marking scheme, paper pattern, mode of exam, total number of questions, etc. No changes have been made to the CLAT PG exam. Read the complete post to know about the latest CLAT exam pattern.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
CLAT is a national level law entrance exam. It stands for Common Law Admission Test. By appearing and qualifying the CLAT UG exam a candidate is eligible to pursue LLB programme from India’s top national law universities or other prestigious law institutes that accept CLAT marks. Before we get to discuss about the CLAT UG exam pattern in detail, let us give you a brief overview of the CLAT exam pattern in the table below.
CLAT UG Exam Pattern Overview |
CLAT exam particulars | Details |
Name of the exam | CLAT Undergraduate exam 2025 |
Subjects in CLAT exam | General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, English, and Quantitative Techniques |
Duration of the exam | 2 hours |
Mode of exam | Offline mode (pen paper based mode) |
Type of questions asked | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Number of questions asked | 120 questions |
Total marks | 120 marks |
Marking scheme | One mark will be rewarded for each correct answer; 0.25 marks will be deducted for each answer marked incorrectly. |
Language of the exam | English |
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 Download PDF
Candidates who will be taking the CLAT exam 2025 are advised to have a good knowledge of the CLAT exam pattern. To make it easy for you, we have shared the direct link to download the CLAT exam pattern based on the latest syllabus released by the Consortium.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Key Highlights
CLAT exam is conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities for undergraduate admissions to the NLUs of the country. The main aim of the CLAT UG exam is to test the candidate’s comprehension, reasoning skills and abilities, and aptitude. The major highlights of CLAT exam pattern are as follows. Here’s a table summarizing the CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern based on the provided information, along with some additional points regarding eligibility, exam duration, and more:
Section | Details |
Passage-based Questions | Except for the Quantitative Techniques section, the other four sections (English, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, and Logical Reasoning) will contain passage-based questions. Each passage will be around 450 words in English, Current Affairs, and Legal Reasoning sections. In Logical Reasoning, passages will be 350 words. |
Quantitative Techniques | This section will consist of short sets of facts, graphs, and pictorial representations. Candidates must analyze and interpret these to derive answers. Questions will be based on Class 10-level difficulty. |
Total Questions | The CLAT UG exam will contain 120 multiple-choice questions (MCQs). |
Marking Scheme | Each question will carry 1 mark. |
Negative Marking | 0.25 marks will be deducted for every incorrect answer. |
Total Marks | The exam is conducted for 120 marks in total. |
Exam Difficulty Level | The overall difficulty level of the exam will be of Class 12. The Quantitative Techniques section will have questions of Class 10-level difficulty. |
Skills Evaluated | The exam will test comprehension and reasoning skills rather than rote learning. |
CLAT 2025 Section Wise Weightage
The CLAT question paper will have 120 questions for a total of 120 marks. The exam will have a varied number of questions for each of the subjects. According to the CLAT exam pattern, the CLAT 2025 section wise weightage for each subject is shared in the table below.
CLAT Sectional Weightage |
Sections | Number of questions asked | Maximum Marks | Approximate Weightage (in %) |
English Language | 28-32 | 28-32 | 18.66 - 21.33 |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 35-39 | 35-39 | 23.33 - 26 |
Logical Reasoning | 28-32 | 28-32 | 18.66 - 21.33 |
Legal Reasoning | 35-39 | 35-39 | 23.33 - 26 |
Quantitative Techniques (Elementry Mathematics up to Class 10) | 13-17 | 13-17 | 8.66 - 11.33 |
Total | 150 | 150 | 100% |
CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern: Marking Scheme
The Consortium has made changes to the CLAT exam pattern. The marking scheme has remained the same as in previous years. For each correct answer, candidates will be awarded 1 mark while for each incorrect answer, 0.25 mark will be deducted. No marks will be awarded for unattempted questions. Check the marking scheme in the table below:
CLAT Marking Scheme |
CLAT Marking Parameters | Marks Awarded |
Correct answer | +1 marks |
Incorrect answer | -0.25 marks |
Un-attempted question | 0 marks |
CLAT Books 2025 Subject Wise
In order to crack the CLAT exam 2025, candidates should have access to the best books for CLAT preparation. Check the list of the important books for CLAT exam for each subject in the table below:
CLAT Books Subject Wise |
CLAT Sections | Important CLAT Books |
English Language | - English Grammar by Wren & Martin
- Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
|
Logical Reasoning | - A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
- Arihant’s A New Approach to Verbal and Analytical Reasoning
|
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | - General Knowledge 2022-2023-2025 by Arihant Publications
- Manorama Year Book
|
Legal Reasoning | - Pearson's Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning
- Pearson’s Guide to the CLAT
|
Quantitative Techniques | - NCERT Class 10 Book
- Quantitative Aptitude by RS Aggarwal
|